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 Rapid review--Cancer  



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Author57 Posts
  #1

Just wanted to throw some HY stuff out there. Can you tell me which disease goes with the translocation?

a. t(14:18)

b. t(8:14)

c. t(15:17)

d. t(9:22)

e. t(11:14)





  #2

Thanks Edie, they are so important in the test.

edie wrote:
Just wanted to throw some HY stuff out there. Can you tell me which disease goes with the translocation?

a. t(14:18)

b. t(8:14)

c. t(15:17)

d. t(9:22)

e. t(11:14)


1. which one causes activating the tyrosine kinase?
2. Which one has starry sky morphology
3. Which one is due mostly to EBV infection
4. Which one has relationship with retinoic acid
5. Which one has 2 forms of manifestation

Some HY facts



  #3

Thanks for the correlates, Yuna nod cool


  #4

OK, I'll start,

1. d. t(9:22)--> CML; chr 22 is Philadelphia chromosome. Proto-oncogene is ABL (Goljan calls it "Ah-blah") and it has tyrosine kinase activity.



  #5

2.t(8:14)-->burkitt's lymphoma-->c-myc oncogene-->LN pattern-->starry sky)-->associated with EBV in 5-15% cases





  #6

When a pt working as a crew in a construction site, has manifestation of restrictive lung diseases, which one you should ask (sorry I post here cause at beginning I think about mesothelioma...smiling face)

A. Brick dust
B. Abestos
C. Plaster
D. Smoking
E. Shipyard work




  #7

a. t(14:18) >> Follicular Lymphoma BCL overexpression

b. t(8:14) >> Burkitt's Lymphoma myc

c. t(15:17) >> AML (M3 Acute Promyelocytic) Fusion of RAR gene for Retinoic acid

d. t(9:22) >> CML ( 22 is Philadelphia Chromosome) abl translocation

e. t(11:14) >> Mantle Cell Lymphoma BCL gene dysregulation.


  #8

yuna wrote:
When a pt working as a crew in a construction site, has manifestation of restrictive lung diseases, which one you should ask (sorry I post here cause at beginning I think about mesothelioma...smiling face)

A. Brick dust--> bricklayers
B. Abestos--> roofers
C. Plaster--> construction workers, artisans
D. Smoking --> anyone over 50 years with long Hx of smoking?
E. Shipyard work--> can also include railworkers?



Gross specimen of lung has thick outer layer of tissue like "icing on a cake" --Goljan grin




  #9

NNL, you got em all smiling face


  #10

yuna wrote:
5. Which one has 2 forms of manifestation



Would that be Burkitt's--> 1. abdominal and 2. mandibular/craniofacial, the latter unique to Africa?



  #11

Yuna I'd go for B.


  #12

yuna wrote:
Thanks Edie, they are so important in the test.



1. which one causes activating the tyrosine kinase? CML
2. Which one has starry sky morphology Burkitt's
3. Which one is due mostly to EBV infection Burkitt's
4. Which one has relationship with retinoic acid M# AML
5. Which one has 2 forms of manifestation U got that EDs!

Some HY facts




  #13

EBV- follicular Lymphoma, actually that sud b emore common, i think.

Burkitt's



  #14

Why do we give retinoic acid in M3 AML?


  #15

edie wrote:
Why do we give retinoic acid in M3 AML?


It induces remission. Gene inolved PML/rar (retinoic acid receptor)alpha.




  #16

edie wrote:
Why do we give retinoic acid in M3 AML?





  #17

Go Mytime!!! nod Induces remission be inducing maturation of the cells.


  #18

Great discussion. I wonder why I didn't know this earlier smiling face


  #19

Which tumor suppressor gene is is considered the "guardian of the genome" and why? What multiple-tumor syndrome is associated with this gene?


  #20

I chose brick dust, thinking of Silicosis, I think I got that wrong





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