hiwa Forum Senior
Topics: 15 Posts: 185
| | 06/25/04 - 08:00 PM  
 
   
 
|   #1 |
A 68-year old hospitalized patient presents to you with severe congestive heart failure with significant hypotension. You prescribe dopamine (Intropin) over dobutamine (Dobutrex) because: A. Dopamine, but not dobutamine, increases cardiac output. B. Dopamine, but not dobutamine, decreases renal blood flow. C. Dopamine, but not dobutamine, increases total peripheral resistance. D. Dopamine, but not dobutamine, activates ß1 receptors.
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| oddissy4u Forum Guru
Topics: 107 Posts: 389
| | 06/25/04 - 08:13 PM  
 
   
 
|   #2 |
B.
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| mash Forum Fanatic
Topics: 147 Posts: 1,326
| | 06/25/04 - 08:17 PM  
 
   
 
|   #3 |
C
___________________ I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand. --Confucius
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| hiwa Forum Senior
Topics: 15 Posts: 185
| | 06/26/04 - 08:25 AM  
 
   
 
|   #4 |
Dopamin stimulate Dopamine receptor :arrow: renal vasodilatation (low dose) B1 receptor :arrow: cardiac dose (intermediate dose) alfa receptor :arrow: vasoconistricting effect (high dose) Dobutamine stimulate only BETA- RECEPTOR :arrow: increase cardiac contractility and peripheral vasodilatation(decrease peripheral vascular resistance) So it is C
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| Ajazzy Forum Newbie
Topics: 3 Posts: 13
| | 06/27/04 - 01:50 PM  
 
   
 
|   #5 |
You are right Hiwa, although the primary reason dopamine is given is for its renal vaodialatory properties to prevent ischemiac necrosis, but at high dose there is perepheral vasocinstriction, which increases PVR.
___________________ Good luck guys !
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