Larry Forum Newbie
Topics: 8 Posts: 21
| | 05/15/04 - 07:26 PM  
 
   
 
|   #1 |
3Y/O girl, acetaminophen pills almost 50, 325mg each. Less than one hour brought by parents to ER. Upon arrival vitals HR120 R 24/min, pt is awake and oriented. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in the management? 1. Administer activated charcol 2. Administer N-acetylcysteine IV. 3. Administer N-acetylcysteine PO. 4. Supportive care and measurement of plasma concentration of acetaminophen 3 hours later. Answer 4. I think 1 is right. Gastric emptying if <2hr since ingestion; activated charcol if <4hr since ingestion; Draw blood level @ 4hr and use available nomogram to assess risk of hepatotoxicity. If toxic, start N-acetylcysteine. Any comments? Fried Water, what do you think? Thanks.
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| meg Forum Guru
Topics: 62 Posts: 806
| | 05/17/04 - 12:48 PM  
 
   
 
|   #2 |
Larry, one has to wait till 4 hours are passed before deciding the toxicity level in any patient with Acetaminophen poisoning. (Kaplan notes)- I did the online qbank recently, they mentioned this reason for the answer.
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| Larry Forum Newbie
Topics: 8 Posts: 21
| | 05/17/04 - 01:26 PM  
 
   
 
|   #3 |
Meg, Draw blood level @ 4hr and use available nomogram to assess risk of hepatotoxicity. If toxic, start N-acetylcysteine. It's right. I agree with you. But activated charcol is one of the listed options, I'd choose both 1 and 4.
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| fried water Forum Junior
Topics: 4 Posts: 57
| | 05/17/04 - 02:27 PM  
 
   
 
|   #4 |
hey larry, i think this question is too relative and even choice one doesnt seem wrong, but always remember that we have to chose the best answer and here i think you can justify choice 4 as best coz it includes the 'supportive care' (which might include adminstering charcoal and even gartic emtying) + measuring plasma levels, which sure has to be the done too' ..but in all i think it tricky and mle shud ideally, accroding to me, shud not have such questions!
thats what i think.
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| Larry Forum Newbie
Topics: 8 Posts: 21
| | 05/17/04 - 02:55 PM  
 
   
 
|   #5 |
You're right! Thanks.
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