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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author9 Posts
  #1

Q: A 12 yr old boy has symptoms of wilsons disease. mutation in 5' UTR region of the gene is assoc with the disease . Another gene X was discovered on the opposite non coding strand. translation start codon of the disease gene is near the 1st exon of gene X. The polymorphism will be complementary to
A -1st intron of gene X
B-1st exon of gene X
C-last intron of gene X
D-last exon of gene X
E-5' UTR of gene X
F-3' UTR of gene X


  #2

Is it A?

  #3

yes it is A , would you be kind enough to explain why it is A please thanks

  #4

interesting question but seems a little unclear...
'near the first exon'. is it on it? upstream to it? downstream to it? the introns and exons may have variable lengths as well. confused

  #5

what made u say that its A...plz explain....

___________________
i m not perfect but i wanna get close to it......

  #6

Let`s think that way. They said - "uncording" , so B and D is out, cz ther are a part of cording region. E - is also out, cz this is about first abnormality. A, C and F left. 5`UTR is the starting untr. region 3` UTR is the ending. They said opposed to 5`UTR, so it can be F, but then they said - translation start codon of the disease gene is near the 1st exon of gene X. i might be wrong, but i think it means that desease gene, may be 5`UTR is near the exon 1 of the gene X after which intron 1 follows, which is nontranslating, so answer is A. I dunno may be i`m wrong, but this is how i understood this qraised eyebrowconfused

  #7

Make a diagram

[ 5' UTR coding str ] ATG
________*__ _________!________
------------------------------------------
???????????????? [ Ex1 non-coding str]


_ coding str (disease gene); ---- non-coding str (gene X)
* disease mutation
! start codon

The Q is what should region ? be. most likely intron 1


___________________
99/99/Pass; Certified; 2003; US PhD; 2M US clerkships; GC; Chance favors only the prepared mind. - Louis Pasteur

  #8

Sorry to late to replay but Cherryto thinking is the same like mine...

  #9

(intron1 ) (exon 1) (5'UTR)
GENE X 5' --------/----------/--------------/---------------------3'

DIS. GENE 3'--------/----------/--------------/-------------/-----5'
(TATA) (5' UTR) * (exon1) (intron1)

* (start codon) = at the end of exon1 of GENE Xsince the mutation is in 5'UTR of dis gene, the polymorphism is complementary to 1st intron of gene x.. So A is the answer







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