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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author10 Posts
  #1

8 mo old baby with progressive conjugated jaundice, serology negative for hepatitis, whats the best test to dx biliary atresia?

  #2

If BB is < 10mg there is a good chance to diagnose biliary artesia with HIDA scan after 5 days of phenobarbital.
The test should reveal a normal uptake by hepatocytes but failure of isotope excretion in intestin after 24 hours.

Liver biopsy to confirm the diagnostic.

US to exclude a stone/cyst

Blueprint page 202

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  #3

CORRECT grin
yes HIDA scan after a week of phenobarbitol

  #4

Ultrasound

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  #5

why after 5 days of phenobarbital. ? :icon_scratch:

  #6

:arrow:
Phenobarbital Role:

phenobarbital stimulates the activity of glucuroyl transferase and the synthesis of Y and Z carrier proteins and therefore increases uptake and conjugation of bilirubin

a 3-7 days course of phenobarbital therapy increases the sensitivity of HIDA scan in differentiating between biliary atresia and other causes of neonatal cholestasis

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  #7

thanks Alise :lol:

  #8

not at all riSu :lol:

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  #9

Does a person have to hold still for a long time during a HIDA scan? Is a HIDA scan as good as an MRI? Why did my gastroenterologist not mention a HIDA scan to determine if there is a gallstone blocking my bile duct? He only mentioned an MRI.

LC

  #10

well hospitals have different management techniques. these answers r based on usmle preference, that doesnt necessarily mean actual hospitals do these things in reality. another thing i am sure u r not 8 mo old, i mean this is for pediatric population







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