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COPD and oxygeno therapy
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Author5 Posts
  #1

can somebody help me out, i'm a little confuse about giving Oxygen to a copd patient, I've been reading that giving oxygen to a severe copd patient may increase it's PCo2 because by increasing PaO2 we decrease alveolar ventilation ( that is by increasing dead space)and since alveolar ventilation is a factor affecting PACO2, hypoventilation would increase PCO2.
What should be the proper way to administrate O2 to a copd patient? because at end oxygenotherapy is required for copd patients. confused

  #2

If you give a pt with COPD O2 at for ex. 2L/min it will be OK. Just don't go too high...
"The ventilatory drive of patients with chronic lung disease is primary due to their hypoxemia, rather than CO2 levels...Administartion of a high O2 mixture to relieve the hypoxemia is contraindicated because this removes the hypoxic drive, leading to severe hypoventilation"- Kaplan.

  #3

Yes, that is why COPD patients are given low con. oxygen therapy, like 60% or so. not 100%

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  #4

thanks guys, i've been reading a lot bout it and finally got the same answer, i really do appreciate ur comments. Once again thanks!wink

  #5

it's all about the chemoreceptors in a COPD patient with CO2 retention, as we know these CO2 receptors can adpat and if there is a chronic retention of CO2 these CO2 receptors will stop functioning, but the O2 receptors will keep working at a low level because they will never adapt, therefore if we administrate 100% O2 these O2 receptors will stop functioning so the only drive for ventilation will be lost as "Sigh" mentioned and this will create a severe intracelular acidosis.smiling face







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