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Previous Topic | Next Topic  ABO Hemolytic disease of the new born 




 
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Author5 Posts
  #1

How come ABO HDN only occurs with O mother and A, B, AB child? what if mother is type A and baby is type B? Would baby's red blood cell be lysed by mother's anti-B antibody?

  #2

BECAUSE O mom will transfer her abs thru the placenta ( boold gr O ppl have anti A IgM, anti B IgM, anti AB IgG) .............so IgG ab crosses the placenta and attacks A or B rbc of the child and thats why there is problem in first pregnancy .

you have to know wht blood cells ahve wht type of abs and antigens to solve these kinda q's.....

if mom is type A then wwht type of abs does she have .....figure it out ....and remember only IgG can cross the placenta .....

lemme know if my explaination is wrong ! will recheck


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  #3

master, yes it would, thats the basis for its protection against Rh problems. (also this ABO HDN not limited to first pregnancy).

  #4

sorry , i was wrong. the protection occurs when the baby's blood enter mom and gets destroyed.
but still, ABO HDN would occur whenever there is a difference in blood type between mom and babe, but since it is IgG mediated, instead Ig M, hemolytic effect is usually mild.

  #5

hey thanks guys for the response.

I forgot that only people with blood type O have anti AB IgG antibodies, and IgM doesn't really cross the placenta barrier.







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