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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author10 Posts
  #1

Which one of the following will decrease in a person with ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) abnormalities?



A. Anion gap
B. Arterial pH
C. Arterial carbon dioxide tension
D. Alveolar-arterial (A-a) gradient for oxygen
E. Alveolar ventilation

  #2

Iam sorry its A :oops:


A-a usually increases and Pao2 decreases(hypoxemia)...may be acidosis

  #3

why d?

  #4

The A-a gradient should increase. Shouldnt the answer be B? Less oxygen, is essentially what the question is saying, and that will cause a mild acidosis, at any rate.

Anion gap would potentially increase
Arterial CO2 tension would increase
Alveolar ventilation would increase, to compensate

  #5

if i recall correctly arterial alveolar gradient can remain same as in perfusion limited abnormalities!! :roll:

  #6

It will certainly not decrease. A-a gradient increases in:

ventilation abnormalities
perfusion abnormalities
diffusion abnormalities
mixed abnormalities

  #7

"asmi" wrote:
Iam sorry its A :oops:


A-a usually increases and Pao2 decreases(hypoxemia)...may be acidosis


decreased anion gap? you dont mean that. lactic acidosis would increase the anion gap.

  #8

good discussion guys...i think it is arterial ph.that is decreased..what is the ans crista

  #9

"Idiopathic" wrote:
"asmi" wrote:
Iam sorry its A :oops:


A-a usually increases and Pao2 decreases(hypoxemia)...may be acidosis


decreased anion gap? you dont mean that. lactic acidosis would increase the anion gap.


I didn't mean that idiopathic ...


could you explain the answer crista ?

  #10

I don;t have the answer and because of that I put it here,hoping to find one...







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