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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author7 Posts
  #1

julia 28 years old artist comes to her obstetritian for first trimester care. she complains of burning micturition, adn increased frequency. on examination there is mild suprapubic tenderness. her history is unremarkable except for the fact that she takes insulin for diabetes mellitus.she is febrile and complained chills.tenderness at the costovertebral angle is noted. urinalysis has shown 100.000 colonyforming units of a single organism. she was treated with appropriate antibiotics, for 14 days, but symptoms persisted. a diagnosis of perinephric absess is made. what is the test which offers most definitive resolution?
a.ultrasound abdomen
b.CT scan abdomen
c.IVP
d.cystourethrogram
e.plain x ray abdomen

___________________
vyseerx

  #2

b.CT scan abdomen

  #3

Why not Ultrasound ? Please explain

thanks

  #4

I think according to the books and net. the CT scan is better then US, because..
CT scan is the diagnostic modality of choice because it is more sensitive and accurate in diagnosing an intra-abdominal abscess (90%) than ultrasonography. CT scan also is more effective for defining the precise location, size, degree, and extent of the loculation in relation to other retroperitoneal structures. CT scan also may show renal enlargement; focal parenchymal decreased attenuation; fluid, gas, or both in and around the kidneys; focal thickening of the Gerota fascia; and obliteration of adjacent tissue planes.

The typical appearance of a perinephric abscess on CT scan is that of a soft-tissue mass with a thick wall that may enhance after introducing intravenous contrast material.
Hope that's help

  #5

Thanks. That was a good explonation.

  #6

hi..
i think that US is the best choice in this case because julia is

pregnant and CT may cause malformations in the embryo.

  #7

AS I KNOW CT use only for dd between soft tissue and bone so it use for this purpose on the other hand US use only for dd between different type of the soft tissue growth and the more recent generation is so diffrential







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