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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author12 Posts
  #1

a 68 yr old man c/o increasing dyspnea on exertion.no h/o chest pain,nausea,diaphoresis,vomitting.had 10 car accidents in the last 4yrs
h/o ht for which he takes a diuretic.temp 37.3C BP 126/84,PULSE 76 rr 16 oxg sat 99
physicalexam shows diffuse lat displaced point of max intensity,s3 gallop
what is the most app next step in mgt
a)echocardiogram
b)excercise tolerance test
c)polysomnography
d)xray chest
e)cardiac catheterization


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But they that wait upon the LORD shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run, and not be weary; and they shall walk, and not faint-Isaiah 40:31

  #2

A. it seems he has AS although but PE didnt mention any murmurraised eyebrowraised eyebrow

  #3

CXR

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When going gets tough, the tough gets going

  #4

MR---->CXR

  #5

shaking headdisapproval

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But they that wait upon the LORD shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run, and not be weary; and they shall walk, and not faint-Isaiah 40:31

  #6

can some1 pls tell the answer with expln?


___________________
But they that wait upon the LORD shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run, and not be weary; and they shall walk, and not faint-Isaiah 40:31

  #7

Chronic hTN---> LVH--->Dispalced apicl impulse

Chronic HTN--->Impending cardiac failure---> Exertional dyspnea

Can the asnwer be Echocardiography?

  #8

the answer is
c)polysomnography
it is a case of osa(h/o car accidents,dyspnea etc) which can lead to left hrt failure
am still confused why could not the next most appr step in mgt be a) echocardiogram to rule out serious heart pathology?
can any1 pls explain?
thanks

___________________
But they that wait upon the LORD shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run, and not be weary; and they shall walk, and not faint-Isaiah 40:31

  #9

any1?

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But they that wait upon the LORD shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run, and not be weary; and they shall walk, and not faint-Isaiah 40:31

  #10

it's just can't be polysomnography as the next step in pt with cardiac symptoms.

Have to diagnose cardiac failure if it is there and treat it and than might be if you want so, polisomno.

Where is the q from?

  #11

next step is CXR, than - echo, if still not enough - MUGA scan.

it is like if pt is young women with chest pain and some other signs of GERD.
First what they want you to think is ECG.

  #12

thanks

___________________
But they that wait upon the LORD shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run, and not be weary; and they shall walk, and not faint-Isaiah 40:31







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