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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author7 Posts
  #1

Clinical criteria for toxic shock syndrome include all of the
following except:
a. Fever
b. Positive blood cultures
c. Hypotension
d. Involvement of 3 or more organ systems
e. Erythroderma

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When going gets tough, the tough gets going

  #2

D?

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  #3

it's b. CDC case definition for toxic shock syndrome requires presence of the following 5 clinical criteria:

1. temperature =/> 38.9degC
2. low blood pressure (including fainting or dizziness on standing)
3. widespread red flat rash
4. shedding of skin, especially on palms and soles, 1-2 weeks after onset of illness
5. abnormalities in 3 or more of the following organ systems:

for streptococcal toxic shock-like syndrome (STSS)
isolation of group A streptococci and hypotension with 2 or more of the following clinical criteria:

1. renal impairment: decreased urine output
2. coagulopathy: bleeding problems
3. liver problems
4. rash that may shed, especially on palms and soles, 1-2 weeks after onset of illness
5. difficulty breathing
6. soft tissue necrosis including necrotising fasciitis, myositis and gangrene
- CDC

  #4

its a clinical Dx so b. Positive blood cultures is wrong

  #5

infection only involves the skin and subcut tissue....blood cultures are so usually negative...

rest all well told by treblechar.

  #6

b?

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  #7

well eplained by treblechar...B is the correct answer

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