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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author34 Posts
  #1

discuss hy forgettable facts


  #2

1vinyl chloride ---------------liver angiosarcoma
2arsenic --------------------squamous cell carcinoma skin

  #3

1ulcreative colitis ---------------------colonic adenocarcinoma
2 pagets disease of bone--------------- secondary osteosarcoma n fibrosarcoma
3 tuberous sclerosis
(facial angiofibroma,--------------------astrocytoma n cardiac rhabdomyoma
seizures ,mental
retardation)

4 plummer vinson syndrome
(anemia , atophic glossitis,---------------SQUAMOUS cell carcinoma of oesophagus
oesophageal web)

  #4

Barterrs Syndrome --------------------->?Hyperreninemia


antimictochondrial antibodies------------->Primary biliary cirrhosis


anticentromere antibodies --------------->Scleroderma


RA Factor --------> is anti Ig G antibody

  #5

Hand Schullar Christian disease-------------->Histiocytosis

histiocyte marker------------>CD1

symtoms----------->Diabetes insipidus, exopthalmos, leisons of skull.

  #6

Chagas disease ------->Trypanosome infection

--->African sleeping sickness

---->Cardiomegaly with apical atrophy

--->treatment NIFURTIMOX


  #7

PTH like peptide secreted by-----

1. Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung

2.Renal adenocarcinoma

  #8

note----

Small cell carcinoma of the lung secretes------
1.ADH

2. ACTH

  #9

dESMIN ----- MARKER OF MUSCLE DERIVED SARCOMAS

  #10

1.Right sided colorectal cancer-------------iron deficiency aneamia

2.MYELOPTHISIC aneamia ---------related to mets to bone marrow

3.NK cells r the killers in ------antibody dependent cell mediated cytotoxicity

  #11

1. Peripherally located lung scars --------lead to --------lung adenocarcinoma

2.UV -B light induced cancers ----basal cell acrcinoma (MC TYPE)

3.Immunosupresive therapy ------squamous cell ca of skin ( MC )

4.cHIMNEY SWEEPER CANCER ------- Squamous cel ca of skin

  #12

1. Radiation induced cancer ----------- pappilary carcioma thyroid

  #13

Schistosoma haematobium---------SQUANOUS ca of bladder


cyclophosphamide------------transitional ca of bladder

  #14

Ewings sarcoma --------"onion skinning " around affected bone.

  #15

MC CNS tumour-------

1. in adults--------Glioblastoma multiforme

2.in children---------Medulloblastoma

  #16

tumour markers-------


1.ovary--------------- CA 125

2.PANCREAS-------------------CA 199

3.breast -------------CA 153

  #17

MEDULLARY CA OF THYROID-SECRETES---------

1.CALCITONIN

2.SEROTONIN

3. ACTH

  #18

Endodermal sinus tumour (yolk sac tumour)----------MC germ cell tumour of testis /ovary in children-----------secretes---------------------- AFP

  #19

Eaton Lambert Syndrome--------myasthenia gravis like syndrome asso with SMALL CELL CA OF LUNG

  #20

Turcots syndrome--------polyposis + brain tumors

  #21

ACUTE LEUKEMIA ASSOCIATIONS---------

1.DOWNS SYNDROME

2. FANCONIS SYNDROME

3.BLOOMS SYNDROME

NOTE --

FANCONIS SYNDROME ALSO WITH OUTDATED TETRACYCLINES

  #22

LI FRAUMANI MULTICANCER SYNDROME-----ASSO WITH P53 INACTIVATION

1. BREAST

2.BRAIN

3.LEUKEMIA, SARCOMA

  #23

MEN 1 A--------

1. PITUITARY TUMORS
2.PARATHYROID ADENOMAS
3.PANCREATIC TUMORS


MEN 2A------
1.MEDULLARY CA THYROID
2.PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA
3.PARATHYROID ADENOMAS


MEN 2B--------

1. MEDULLARY CA THYROID
2.PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA
3.MUCOSAL NEUROMAS

  #24

PEUTZ JEGHERS SYNDROME--------SEX CORD TUMORS


OSLER WEBER RENDU (HERIDITARY TELANGIECTASIA)---------
ANGIOMA OF SKIN AND MUCOUS MEMBRANES OF GIT

  #25

TUBEROUS SCLEROSIS--------

1.RHABDOMYOMA IN HEART IN CHILDREN

2.CNS GLIAL TUMOURS

3.ADENOMA SEBACEUM

4.HAMARTOMAS







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