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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author7 Posts
  #1

20. A 67-year-old woman has been intubated for 1 week after undergoing a left lobectomy for lung cancer. She has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Her preoperative functional vital capacity was 40% of predicted. She is awake and alert. Her blood pressure is 130/75 mm Hg, and pulse is 72/min. The ventilator settings are a synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation of 8/min, FIO2 of 40%, and positive-end expiratory pressure of 5 cm H2O. Arterial blood gas analysis shows:

pH 7.42
PCO2 47 mm Hg
PO2 90 mm Hg
O2 saturation 96%

Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management?

A
) Antibiotic therapy

B
) Bronchodilator therapy

C
) Chest physiotherapy

D
) Decrease inotropes

E
) Diuretic therapy

F
) Fiberoptic bronchoscopy

G
) Heparin therapy

H
) Incentive spirometry

I
) Increase FIO2

J
) Increase inotropes

K
) Increase respiratory rate

L
) Placement of thoracostomy tube

M
) Tracheostomy

N
) Wean from the ventilator

  #2

N.Wean from the ventilator

Explanation:

This patient has been intubated for 1 week. Now her vital signs are stable. Her ABG is acceptable. Why dose she need intubation? It is time to waen from the ventilator.

  #3

why not ??
H Incentive spirometry

  #4

how about heparin therapy?

  #5

N is correct--wean off venti


  #6

neuroblastoma: thank you for supporting my answer.

  #7

N
the pO2 is very high







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