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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author12 Posts
  #1

Here is a list of questions I had made up for the CS exam when I took it. Everyone knows the basic questions when you have a pt in pain (ie LIQORAAA). But then for those scenarios where you have a different complaint, there are other questions you must ask. Here is my list of questions based on common presenting symptoms. Hope this helps

feel free to add more, if you have them.

Cough

Onset, Blood in sputum

Preceding symptoms, Chest pain (LIQORAAA)

Changes in cough during the day, Night sweats

Cough at night, Exposure to TB

Fever/chills, Pet, animal exposure

Sputum production, Recent travel

Amount, Color, Odor Last PPD

Blood, Amount of blood

Yellow skin & Sclera

Onset, Blood transfusions

Color of stool, Fever, night sweats

Color of urine, Joint pain

Pruritis, Travel history

Abdominal pain, Immunization before travel

Colonoscopy, Similar episodes

Old Fart(forgetfulness)

Onset, Headaches

Progression, Head trauma

Things that are difficult to remember, Gait problems

Daily activities (bathing, feeding, toileting, dressing) Urinary incontinence

Shopping, Feeling (sad, depressed)

Lightheadedness or feeling faint, Cooking

Housework, Paying the bills

Passing out, Falls

Did you see a doctor for the fall, Any shaking/seizures

Speech difficulties, Support system,

Need to follow up with other family members

Diabetic

Onset, Last HbA1c

Treatment (type of insulin and dosage), Last eye exam/visual problems

Compliance with medication, Medication side effects,

Last blood sugar, reading, Polyuria, polydipsia

Blood sugar monitoring, Foot infection,

Libido

Dizziness

Meaning of “dizziness”, Tinnitus

Progression, Hearing loss

Constant/intermittent Fullness/pressure in ear,

Timing, Discharge from ear,

Positions that can illicit the dizziness

Fatigue (PTSD)

Onset, Feeling of blame or guilt,

Associated events, Sleeping problems (falling asleep, staying asleep, early waking)

Progression during the day, Snoring

Affecting job performance, Loss of concentration

Feeling of depression, Cold intolerance

Suicidal thoughts/plans/attempts Skin/hair changes



Fatigue (abuse)

Onset, Feel safe/afraid at home

Associated events, Are children being abused or threatened,

Progression through the day, Suicidal thoughts/plans/attempts,

Change in vision, Feeling of blame or guilt

Affecting job performance, Presence of guns at home

Feeling depression, Any family members who know about abuse,

Causes of bruises, Emergency plan

Abused physically/emotionally by anybody Sleeping problems,

Loss of concentration

- suggest safety is important, everything confid, child protective services, support groups, safety planning

Bloody urine

How do u know it’s blood Polyuria/polydipsia?

Onset, Nocturia

Progression, Weak stream,

Pain/burning on urination, Dribbling,

Fever, Onset of previous symptoms,

Abd pain, History of renal stones,

Hypertension Follow up:

Compliane with medication, Home monitoring of BP

Last BP, Medication side effects (sexual, sob, N/V/D/C)

Knee Pain:

Function, Photosensitivity,

Redness, Cold temp cause problems with fingers,

Swelling of joint Oral ulcers,

Other joint pain Rashes,

Stiffness in morning/duration

Tremor:

Context,

Alleviating/aggravating, Caffeine intake,

Previous similar episodes

Syncope:

Describe what happened, Lost control of bladder,

Loss of consciousness before, during, after fall, Weakness/numbness,

Palpitations before the fall, Speech difficulties,

Aura (sounds, lights, smells) Confusion after regaining consciousness

Spinning/lightheadedness, Head trauma

Shaking (seizure), Gait abnormalities

Duration of shaking, Similar previous episode,

Bit tongue

Weight Gain:

Lbs gained/time period Depression,

Cold intolerance, Sleeping problems (falling asleep, staying asleep, early awakening, snoring), Skin & hair changes,

Voice changes, Hirsutism


Loss of Menstraul periods:

Full gyn. History, Vaginal dryness

Weight changes, Hot flashes,

Cold intolerance, Urinary frequency,

Skin/hair changes, Nipple discharge,

Voice changes, Visual changes,

Fad diet or pills, Last pap smear,

Depression/anxiety/stress, History of abnormal pap smear,

Sleeping problems (falling asleep,

staying asleep, early wakening, snoring
)

Pain during sex:

Describe pain, Sexual Desire,

Timing, Conflict with partner,

Location, Feeling safe at home,

Duration, History of physical, sexual, or emotional abuse,

Vaginal discharge, History of vaginal infection or STD,

Color, amount, smell, Last pap smear,

Itching, History of abnormal pap smear,

Douching, Depression/anxiety,

Painful periods, Hot flashes,

Postcoital/intermenstrual bleeding, Vaginal dryness during intercourse,

Sexual partner, Sleeping problems,

Contraception, Urinary frequency/pain with urination

Child w/diarrhea:

Progression Rash,

Frequency in bowel movements, Shaking (seizure)

Description of bowel movements, Recent travel,

Blood in stool, Day care center,

Relationship to oral intake, Ill contacts in day care center,

Previous regular bowel movements, Vaccinations,

Number of wet diapers, Last check up,

Treatment tried, Birth history,

Vigorous cry, Eating habits,

Recent URI, Developmental milestones,

Breathing fast

Hearing loss:

Description, Sensation of room spinning,

Onset, Feeling of imbalance,

Progression, Recent infection,

Location, Ringing in the ears,

Treatment tried, Trauma to the ears,

Ear pain, Exposure to loud noises,

Ear discharge, Insertion of foreign body

Bed wetting:

Frequency, Hematuria

Time of day, Snoring,

Onset, Nighttime awakening,

Interventions or drugs in past, Environmental changes related to wetting,

Volume of urine, Major stress,

Dysuria, Family history of enuresis,

Urinary urgency, Neurologic history,

Fever, Birth history,

Urine color, Weight, height and language development

Erectile Dysfuntion:

Onset, Previous treatment,

Desire for sex, DM/HTN/GAD,

Aggrevated by stress, Trauma,

Previous episode of sexual dysfunction, Meds,

Nocturnal erections, Alcohol intake, ***

Pain in legs/thighs, Occupation,

Number of sexual partners

Blurry Vision:

Onset, Pain in the eye,

Progression, Halos around the eye,

Eye discharge, H/N/V,

Food intake, Loss of weight,

Polydipsia/polyuria, Sudden transient complete loss of vision

Dysphagia:

Onset, Assoc with pain,

Exact location where food is getting stuck, Agg/allev factors,

Intermittent/progressive Choking sensation,

Solids or liquids or both, Regurgitation/Aspiration,

Which started first (solid or liquid)

HIV drug refill:

Drugs presently taking, Difficulty swallowing,

Compliance, Rash,

Side effects, Weakness/sensory in limbs,

Breathing problems, Genital problems (ulcers, discharge), F/H/N/V/D/C, Support system,

Eye problems, Depression,

Oral ulcers/white patches

Breathlessness/Anxiety:

Onset, duration, Restriction of activities,

Chest pain, Swelling or mass in neck,

Feelings, offright Bowel movements,

Fear of death, Support system,

Palpitations, dizziness, sweating

Depression:

Sleep, Psychomotor retardation,

Insomnia, Suicidal ideation,

Guilt Hobbies/interests,

Energy, Daily routine,

Concentration, Forgetfulness,

Appetite

Asthma:

First diagnosed with asthma? How often does it occur on weekly basis?

How have you been doing since then Trouble breathing with exersize?

Current medications? Episodes of excessive coughing?

Side effects/problems, Admitted to the hospital for acute/severe attack?

Trouble breathing during day/night? Precipitates the asthma?




Edited by Doc750 on 10/30/07 - 03:32 PM

___________________
Experience is a hard teacher because she gives the test first, and the lesson afterwards.

  #2

and this is the basic outline for my pt note sheet. Don't knwo if this is as useful, but I'll put it up anyway.

Name: ______________________ Age: _______________________

Chief complaint:___________________________

BP:_________________ Pulse: ______________ RR:_____________ Temp:_____________

HPI:

Location:

Intensity:

Quality:

Onset, Duration, Frequency:

Radiation:

Aggravating factors:

Alleviating factors:

Associated problems:



P
MH:

A
llergies:

M
edications:

H
ospitalizations:

U
rinary complaints:

G
astrointestinal problems:

S
leep:

F
amily History:

O
BGYN History:

S
exual History:

S
ocial History:

Physical Exam

HEENT
: NC/AT, AAOX3, PERRLA, Nose-clear, 0 turbines,

Neck:
supple, 0 lymphadenopathy, 0 JVD, 0 Bruit, 0 deviation, 0 masses

CVS:
S1/S2, RRR, 0 murmur, 0 rub, 0 gallup

Resp:
clear bilaterally, 0 rhoncii, 0 rales

Abd:
bowel sounds present X4, 0 scars, 0 distention, 0 hepatosplenomegaly

Extremities:
0 clubbing, 0 cyanosis, 0 edema, muscle strength 5/5

Skin:
0 rash, 0 edema, peripheral pulses 2+, & symmetrical


___________________
Experience is a hard teacher because she gives the test first, and the lesson afterwards.

  #3

great job!!! thanks!!!

  #4

thats really helpful!!! Doc750 would you please explain what does NC/AT, AAOX3 mean in HEENT exam.i know its a silly q but please pardon my ignorance !

  #5

not a silly question at all. nod



NC/AT = normocephalic, atraumatic

AAoX3 = Awake, alert, and oriented x 3

HEENT = Head, ears, eyes, nose, and throat

PERRLA = Pupils, equal, round & reactive to light and accomadation


___________________
Experience is a hard teacher because she gives the test first, and the lesson afterwards.

  #6

stupid q, but for what stands F/H/N/V/D/C? fever??Hematemesis???nausea/vomiting/diarrhea/contipation-clear

  #7

fever/headache/nausea/vomitting/diarrhea/constipation

sorry, these were my short hand notes. If there any others, post op and I'll let you know. smiling face


___________________
Experience is a hard teacher because she gives the test first, and the lesson afterwards.

  #8

these are great! great job Doc750. i am sure you aced the exam!

  #9

Cool...smiling face

Thanks.


___________________
When men make the rules, God decides the exceptions.

  #10

muxia wrote:
stupid q, but for what stands F/H/N/V/D/C? fever??Hematemesis???nausea/vomiting/diarrhea/contipation-clear

I guess these are not standard abbreviations that allowed for PN...

___________________
Don't live in a town where there are no doctors

  #11

Nice, thnx, N+V are using in med student here , not sure in pn , will check with experts when my CS come , not so yet .

If not sure write full up according to the CS teacher , like in CVS .. CP , SOB is common but some Doc will not know or accept , instead will like to get the real med tearms as dyspnoea which take times to write .

GL nod

  #12

No like I Said before those are my short hand notes, you can't use those abreviations on the actual exam.

but there is a list of them in the FA that you can use.




___________________
Experience is a hard teacher because she gives the test first, and the lesson afterwards.







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