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Author9 Posts
  #1

A 35-year-old HIV positive male comes to the physician's office because of pain on swallowing and substernal burning for the last 3 days. Exam of the oral cavity is undermarkable. Lungs are clear to auscultation and percussion. His current medications include zidovudine, didanosine, indinavir, TMP/SMZ, and azithromycin. His last CD4 count is 40 cells/microl. What is the most appropriate next step management of this patient?
A. Esophagoscopy with biopsy, cytology and culture.
B. Oral Fluconazole
C. Oral Famotidine
D. Oral Acyclovir
E. Oral Ganciclovir

  #2

B

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  #3

B ) Candidiasis (Oral Trush is not necessary to make the diagnosis )

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  #4

B

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  #5

nodB. Oral Fluconazole


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  #6

I think it's A coz examination of the oral cavity was unremarkable and his last cd4 was 40 so it could be candida or cmv or herpes or even hiv induced lesions.
What do u say drdg?

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  #7

B. oral fluconazole. if not resolution of symptoms, then follow up with esophagoscopy, w/cytology, biopsy and culture.

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  #8

E. Oral Gancyclovir.
I think this is Oral Gancyclovir because it seems to be CMV Esophagitis.

  #9

Right answer is B fluconazol, just checked UW.

Candida most common cause of esophagitis in HIV------->empiric treatment with fluconazol---------->if no response in 3 to 5 days---------->further work up(A)


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