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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author10 Posts
  #1

What is this?

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  #2

The pt has Renal Artery Stenosis (MC cause in this age group)

the stenotic renal artery will lead t decreased bl to the kiney, activating Renin Angiot system---> hypertention & hypokalemia but no hypernatremia (secondry Hyperaldosteronism)


  #3

D

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  #4

Why wouldn't secondary hyperaldosteronism cause hypernatremia since it will cause increased reabsorption of sodium via the increased aldosterone?

  #5

I think this is hyperaldosteronism. My answer is A.

Low K+, HTN in a young patient. The reason why this is NOT renal artery stenosis is because MRA abdo is normal.

  #6

A

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  #7

radonc wrote:
I think this is hyperaldosteronism. My answer is A.

Low K+, HTN in a young patient. The reason why this is NOT renal artery stenosis is because MRA abdo is normal.

In this case there would have been HYPERNATREMIA, & since Na is normal, ill stick to RAS causing 2ry hyperaldosteronism..


  #8

A


  #9

I also choose A - normal MRA should rule out renal artery stenosis.

  #10

A
Hypernatremia is not essentially present in hyperaldastronism because of "escape phenomenon"

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