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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author8 Posts
  #1

1. ΔG0'

V ↔ W –4.0
W ↔ X +0.4
X ↔ Y –3.4
Y ↔ Z +5.7

From the values of ΔG0' given in the table, which compound in the overall metabolic pathway V ↔ W ↔ X ↔ Y ↔ Z will accumulate in the largest amount at equilibrium?

A) V
B) W
C) X
D) Y
E) Z
please explain the ans

  #2

it is Y.

V <--> Y = -4+0.4-3.4 =-7

so Y collects 7 energy. Is it the largest?

  #3

I feel its Y too.....anyone else knows??

  #4

CAN U PLEASE EXPLAIN THIS Q?
thanx

  #5

Black_tulip pretty much hit on it. Since the reaction Y <-> Z has the highest energy of reaction, Y is going to accumulate in high concentrations until some enzyme comes along and lowers that energy of reaction. So the answer is Y.

  #6

ans is Z
if delta G is -ve ===> spontaneous rxn
V ↔ W –4.0
W ↔ X +0.4
X ↔ Y –3.4
Y ↔ Z +5.7
(-4)+(+0.4)+(-3.4)+(+5.7)= -1.3
if sum of delta Go is -ve then rxn proceeds spontaneously and the product of last rxn accumulates(no matter wat the sign of delta G in last rxn)
(and Z will inhibit 1st rxn i.e. V<--->W in this case)

___________________
I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand.
--Confucius

  #7

So is the key to the question the line "at equilibrium"? I'm now wondering if I don't understand it completely. What mash just said makes sense, but I''m now torn between both answers because I'm certain what I said about the energy of the individual reactions is correct. Anyone with some clarity on the way the question is phrased itself?

  #8

What Mash says is right that its a spontaneous reaction however since the last enzyme is the 'rate limiting enzyme' it works the slowest leading to a buildup of Y.







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