asmi Forum Hero
Topics: 1043 Posts: 4,609
| | 03/10/04 - 08:03 PM  
 
|   #1 |
Why does the pt develops gynecomastia ,testicular atrophy in alcoholic cirrhosis ?
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| step1taker Forum Senior
Topics: 2 Posts: 105
| | 03/10/04 - 11:37 PM  
 
|   #2 |
because liver is responsible for the metabolism/conjugation of estradiol ( a lipid soluble substance) to make it water soluble for excretion.Hence, if there is hepatic cirrhosis (damaged liver), estrogen is not excreted, builds up causing gyncomastia, increase cappillary fragility-caput medusae, etc.
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| asmi Forum Hero
Topics: 1043 Posts: 4,609
| | 03/13/04 - 12:51 AM  
 
|   #3 |
agree.... :arrow: decreased testicular testesterone production ....explains testicular atrophy. :arrow: decreased hepatic extraction of androstenedione . :arrow: increased aromatase activity...converts testesterone to estrogens (peripheral adipose tissue)
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