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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author9 Posts
  #1

for hupertrophic obs CMP :

UW --------- massive hypertrophia esp in septum
FA ---------- normal heart size

??

___________________
O my Lord! Open my chest for me ( grant me self-confidence ) and ease my task for me.Ta-Ha 25-26.

  #2

hypertrophy in all chambers....max. in left ventricle......but obstruction occours due to septal(I/V) hypertrophy...which compresses aortic opening in the left ventricle...
but wait the hypertrophy is concentric.....not sure though...so there shud not be any increase in size of heart...i mean overall..no cardiomegaly..
so in a way both are correct....
have to read the topic again.......

  #3

aaand??

___________________
O my Lord! Open my chest for me ( grant me self-confidence ) and ease my task for me.Ta-Ha 25-26.

  #4

Its correct that the Obstructive HCM has a Major Septal Defect and Muscle to Septal ratio in Size is increased. THe Differentiation is done on the Basis of the Septal Enlargement the and the Venrticular cavity the heart size may increase 3Dimensionally therefore the increase will be there but on both sides meaning into the ventricular cavity is also due to in growth of the muscle and septum while the heart size will increase due to LV Hypertrophy and Left Atrial Enlargement.

Obstructive HCM is due to midsystolic obstruction to flow through the LV outflow tract as a result of a the narrowing of the outflow thus dragging the anterior mitral valve movement toward the septum.

The hallmarks of the obstructive type of HCM consist of systolic anterior motion of the anterior mitral valve leaflet and asymmetric septal hypertrophy with a ratio of septal wall thickness to posterior wall thickness of greater than 1.4:1.

A summary of echocardiography findings includes
1. Abnormal systolic anterior leaflet motion of the mitral valve
2. LV hypertrophy
3. Left atrial enlargement
4. Small ventricular chamber size
5. Septal hypertrophy with septal-to-free wall ratio greater than 1.4:1
6. Mitral valve prolapse and mitral regurgitation
7. Decreased mid aortic flow
8. Partial systolic closure of the aortic valve in mid systole.


___________________
FORUM RULES-- Those who believe in telekinesis, raise my hand. I get enough exercise just by pushing my luck --P4U World.." The pure and simple truth is rarely pure and never simple."

  #5

i hope this helps




___________________
FORUM RULES-- Those who believe in telekinesis, raise my hand. I get enough exercise just by pushing my luck --P4U World.." The pure and simple truth is rarely pure and never simple."

  #6

i remember the heart size can be but is not necessarily increased.

___________________
'God may allow His servant to succeed when He has disciplined him to a point where he does not need to succeed to be happy. The man who is elated by success and is cast down by failure is still a carnal man. At best his fruit will have a worm in it.'

  #7

the weight of the heart increases

___________________
'God may allow His servant to succeed when He has disciplined him to a point where he does not need to succeed to be happy. The man who is elated by success and is cast down by failure is still a carnal man. At best his fruit will have a worm in it.'

  #8

shockedshockedshocked

NNL u rock !! ru writing these all from your mind or ru copy-pasting them ??

I post a Q...NNL answers...I read...I check the info in MY brain which is like 2-3 % of NNL answer...I look at FA ...I want to put it among my sons painting books sadsadsad

oooo thanx btw smiling face

___________________
O my Lord! Open my chest for me ( grant me self-confidence ) and ease my task for me.Ta-Ha 25-26.

  #9

Half of it i knw but before i go into explaining someone i do chk up wht i m talking abt cos i dont want anyone to get wrong concepts


___________________
FORUM RULES-- Those who believe in telekinesis, raise my hand. I get enough exercise just by pushing my luck --P4U World.." The pure and simple truth is rarely pure and never simple."







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