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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author11 Posts
  #1

Each time a 35 yo man receives physical therapy for a shoulder injury his pain lessens. This makes him return for more physical therapy sessions. This patient's behaviour is an example of which of the following.

A. Implosion

B. Stimulus generalization

C. Systematic desensitization

D. Flooding

E. positive reinforcement

F. Fixed ratio reinforcement

G. Negative reinforcement


  #2

E- POSITIVE REINFOR

___________________
As a general rule, the better it felt when you said it, the more trouble it's going to get you into.

  #3

yeap, looks like positive reinforc.

  #4

What's the definition of positive reinforcement?

  #5

positive reinf----> when stimuli applied following an operant response,strengthens the probability of that response occuring !

  #6

Luckyall wrote:
positive reinf----> when stimuli applied following an operant response,strengthens the probability of that response occuring !



So you mean when introduction of a positive stimulus following a given behaviour results in an increase in the rate of that behaviour.

Now in this q the behaviour is "going to the physical therapy session"; what about the positive stimulus?


Edited by virgola82 on 05/11/07 - 04:46 PM

  #7

grin

  #8

he s having pain..... hes going to Phys. Therapy, okay-----> thas the stimuli
The response is " the pain lesssens" so he gets wht he wanted-----> therefore this stmuli is a reinforcer bc it increases the probability of a response---> applying the stimuli( going for Therapy) continues the response ( pain lessens), thas how i see it... whas the answer? and the explan. given?

  #9

okay.. is not positive reinf, totally wrong grin
i strongly believe is NEGATIVE REINF. based on the following:
Every time when pain comes---> he goes to Phys. therapy--> pain lessens
Next time the pain comes---> he goes to phys. ther---> pain lessens
The behaviour -------->is going to Phys.Therapy
Once the behaviour is done---------> stimulus( PAIN ) -----> goes away
Basically the behav continues( going to physioTherapy) to remove the stimuli( PAINNNN) smiling face
Now im absolutelly & irreversible ON this option NEGATIVE REINF. grin
Virgola, dear, plz let me know , i'll be crying if is not negative reinf. bc i had to look up my notes again shaking head

  #10

You got it! It's negative reinforcement! You don't need to go back on your notes!

  #11

G







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