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Author9 Posts
  #1

A 43-year-old man is evaluated for palpitations. He has no prior personal or family history of cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, or hypertension. His cardiovascular examination is unremarkable with the exception of an irregular rapid heart rate. Lung examination is normal.

Laboratory testing, including thyroid function, is normal. The chest radiograph is normal. The electrocardiogram is shown (Figure 25). Based on his report and symptoms, it is suspected that the patient has been in this rhythm for approximately 5 hours. The patient converts to sinus rhythm spontaneously while in the emergency department, and the subsequent electrocardiogram is normal.



What is the most appropriate management plan for this patient?


A Outpatient anticoagulation B Inpatient anticoagulation with heparin C Transesophageal echocardiogram
D Aspirin




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  #2

A 43-year-old man is evaluated for palpitations. He has no prior personal or family history of cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, or hypertension. His cardiovascular examination is unremarkable with the exception of an irregular rapid heart rate. Lung examination is normal.

Laboratory testing, including thyroid function, is normal. The chest radiograph is normal. The electrocardiogram is shown . Based on his report and symptoms, it is suspected that the patient has been in this rhythm for approximately 5 hours. The patient converts to sinus rhythm spontaneously while in the emergency department, and the subsequent electrocardiogram is normal.



What is the most appropriate management plan for this patient?


A Outpatient anticoagulation

B Inpatient anticoagulation with heparin

C Transesophageal echocardiogram


D Aspirin




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  #3

The EKG showed atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response

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  #4

excellent case

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  #5

C Transesophageal echocardiogram ??


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  #6

wrong answer

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  #7

From AHA guidelines:
"The need for anticoagulation in patients with short-duration AF (less than 48 hours) is less clear. These patients can have left atrial thrombi and systemic emboli. Administration of intravenous heparin before cardioversion and warfarin anticoagulation for 3 to 4 weeks after cardioversion may be useful, but supporting data are not available."
So I guess it is warfarin but is a very tricky q.

  #8

Low risk patients for Stroke-No need warfarin ...ONLY ASPIRIN

  #9

Sprint123, Correct

Please understand how to deal with low risk patients without structural heart disease.

This pt is 43 years old, unlikely to have severe structural heart disease. So ASA is fine


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