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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author6 Posts
  #1

A 57-year-old woman is evaluated because of a 6-month history of progressive dyspnea. She has never smoked cigarettes. She has been treated on several occasions for a “COPD exacerbation” with intravenous corticosteroids, with some relief of symptoms.





She states that symptoms are particularly bothersome in the evening. Pulmonary function test results are as follows:





Laboratory Studies Forced expiratory volume in 1 sec (FEV1) 2.06 L
(84% of predicted) Forced vital capacity (FVC) 2.74 L
(83% of predicted) FEV1/FVC 75% Maximum voluntary ventilation 63 L/min
(65% of predicted) Maximum inspiratory pressure 39 cm H2O
(52% of predicted) Maximum expiratory pressure 58 cm H2O
(42% of predicted) Total lung capacity 4.01 L
(76% of predicted) Functional residual capacity 2.13 L
(72% of predicted) Residual volume 1.42 L
(73% of predicted) Diffusing lung capacity for carbon monoxide (DLco) 19.39 mL/min/mm Hg
(99% of predicted)





Which of the following is the most likely cause of this patient's dyspnea?


( A ) Chronic thromboembolic disease
( B ) Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
( C ) Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
( D ) Myasthenia gravis


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  #2

C

  #3

Sorry. wrong answer, try again

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  #4

myasthenia? coz of decreased inspiratory n expiratory pressures??

  #5

C

  #6

MG because her symptos are are more severe in the evening.







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