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 Biochem Q!  



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Author11 Posts
  #1

What is the net energy yield in high eneregy po4 bonds from each molecule of lauric acid?(12 carbon molecule)

A.93
B.95
C.97
D.99
E.101

Please explain




  #2

Consider oxidation of FA w/ even # of C atoms

I remember this way ...

if its an 16 C atom FA u`ll get (16/2 -1) i.e. (8-1)=7 FADH2 =7X2 ATP =14 ATP ; (16/2-1) =7 NADH =7X3=21 ATP and 16/2 Acetyl CoA = 8 Acetyl CoA =8X12= 96 ATPS

Total = 14+21+96 = 131 ATPS

For ur Q , it will be (12/2-1)X2 + (12/2-1)X3 + (12/2) X 12 =5X2 + 5X3 + 6X12 = 25+72 = 97 ATPS

ATP = net energy yield in high eneregy po4 bonds

hope it helps



  #3

For exam purpose take half of the # of C atom and multiply with 12 and add (half of the # of C atom -1)X 5 ... that should give u the result.


  #4

Hello

I need your advice.Does this type of calculation really high yield for the exam?I am seriously studying but I usually don't give attention to this type of question.What is the experience of seniors?

Thank you

Sany



  #5

It not a hard question, she clearly explained how to do it. Memorize what clozapine said and you will be fine. Maybe 10 mins of your time .


  #6

Hello Ankylostoma

Thank you.You are indirectly telling me that such things should not be overlooked!!

Sany



  #7

Thanks a lot clozapine...That was a nice way to rememeber.

I think we have to substract 2 atp's for the activation of fatty acid ..since the answer given was 95..

Clozapine,Can you tell is there a similar way for other cycles which are important for the exam.It would be very useful.Thanks again


  #8

I`m glad I could help Sprint, but I`m a lil confused about the answer .... for activation of FA by FA-CoA synthase we need only 1 ATP, as far as I remember confused I guess we are counting the ATP required to convert OAA to Acetyl CoA after it`s been transported out of mitochon to cyosol .... rolling eyes 95, agreed

Well, the only other pathway with ATP issues sticking out tongue I guess is aerobic and anerobic glycolysis ... for anerobic its only 2 substrate level net ATP production ... (NADH used up by LDH) ... it`s the 2nd option of body for glycolysis, so yields only 2 ATPS ( thats my way smiling face )

And for aerobic its 12 from TCA cycle once again so from 1 mol. of Glucose (12x2) =24 from TCA cycle plus net 2 substrate level ATP, 2 cytosolic NADH (2X2 or 2X3) depending on the shuttle and another 2 NADH produced by pyruvate DH .... so

in total 24+ 2 + (3X2) + (2 X 3 or 2) = 36 to 38 ATPs

For FA synthesis just reverse the oxidation .... U`ll need 'half the number of carbon atom Acetyl coA' ; half the number of carbon atom minus 1 ATPs and since we don use FADH2`s here, so, half the number of carbon atom minus 1 time 2 NADH .... in other words replace the FADH2s by NADHs

e.g. for making palmitate (16c) we`ll need

8 Acetyl CoA+ 7 ATP + 7 NADH + 7 NADH

for rest of the pathways, just trying to memorize all the regulatory enz so that I can name them off the top of my head

GL


  #9

Its a kaplan q bank question, I'm glad you brought it up.. I totally forgot about the activation by fattyacyl coa synthase. Anyway, i found the answer and it says that activation requirs 2 atp. Doesnt really explain.


Edited by Ancylostoma on Feb 05, 2007 - 11:39 PM

  #10

By the way, I found it in lippincotts illustrated reviews, it does take 2 atp for activation, even though it doesnt mention it in kaplan. I just made a note next to it in my book.


  #11

Answer is 95.
it has 5 breaks in b-oxidation generating 5 FADH2 and 5NADH2. A total of 5x5=25 ATP in B-Oxidation.
each acetyl co a enters the krebs cycle and generates 12 ATP so a total of 72 ATP.
2 ATP are used in activation of the fatty acid.
so a net of 25+72-2=95





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