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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author3 Posts
  #1

17. Two experimental drugs, drug X and drug Y, are being evaluated for treatment of congestive heart failure. Patients receiving drug X have a cardiac index of 2.5 L/m2 with a 95% confidence interval of 1.5 to 3.5. Patients receiving drug Y have a cardiac index of 1.7 L/m2 with a 95% confidence interval of 0.7 to 2.7. A test of the significance of difference shows a p-value of 0.1. Which of the following is the likelihood that the difference in mean cardiac index of patients receiving drug X and drug Y is due to chance?

A. 0%
B. 2.5%
C. 5%
D. 7.5%
E. 10%
F. 66.7%
G. 95%

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  #2

E. 10%. P value = 0.1 means that less than 1 out of 10 Or 10 out of 100 cases are due to chance.

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  #3

oau, it was easy but i got confused with the long text..thanks

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