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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author12 Posts
  #1

A 42 year old man has temperature of 39.2C {102.6F} and mild jaundice 2 days after transfusion of packed red cells for the treatment of chronic anemia .Laboratory studies show hyperbilirubinemia and a mild increase in serum LDH activity. Whcih of the following findings will most likely be observed on analysis of peripheral blood cells ?

a.-complement protein C3bi bound to monocytes
b.-degranulated neutrophils
c.-erythrocyte ghost
d.-HLA-DR upregulation in circulating CD3+ T lymphocytes
e.-immunoglobulin bound to erythrocytes
f.-nucleated erythrocytes


  #2

e?

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  #3

d.

hla upregulation coz of blood transfusion and Tcell activation leading to fever and increased RBC destruction leading to hyperbill.


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  #4

i guess E is the ans..

  #5

D & E. Both appear to be a close call. However D seems to fit better. Lets wait for the leapords & tigers to voice their opinion.

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  #6

yup im also waiting for reply from leopard. he is not active for the last couple of days.

  #7

im saying e


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  #8

the question stem says analysis of periperal blood cells. If we think it asperipheral blood smear then the answer will be either F(thinking that in chronic anemia reticulocyte count is elevated) Or C(thinking that haemolysis will result in enucleated RBCs that is erythrocyte ghosts)

  #9

sridevibandaru24 wrote:
the question stem says analysis of periperal blood cells. If we think it asperipheral blood smear then the answer will be either F(thinking that in chronic anemia reticulocyte count is elevated) Or C(thinking that haemolysis will result in enucleated RBCs that is erythrocyte ghosts)

what is meant by erythrocyte ghost?


  #10

Anyone know the correct answer to this old posted question? What is an erythrocyte ghost?


  #11

My choice is E.
Is it hemolytic transfusion reaction due to antibodies against donor RBC antigens---->type 2 hypersensitivity reaction----->antibodies bound to erythrocytes?


  #12

yes its E as it is hemolytic transfusion reaction.......antidodies of the host/recepient bind to the donor rbc antigens and destroy them resulting in hyperbilurubinemia....type II hypersensitivity reaction.......nod

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