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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author14 Posts
  #1

. A 36-year-old woman presents with muscle weakness and fatigue. She is not taking any medications. Physical examination shows dry, yellowish skin. Her pulse rate is 45/min and she has slow, shallow respirations. Laboratory studies reveal a serum sodium of 125 mEq/L and fasting serum glucose of 59 mg/dL. Her total serum cholesterol is 350 mg/dL. These findings are best explained by a deficiency in which of the following?

A. Aldosterone
B. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)
C. Cortisol
D. Insulin
E. Tetraiodothyronine (T4)





  #2

Hypothyroidism

T4 deficiency

Best of luck


___________________
FA is just a good revision book.It is not a "real" learning tool.

  #3

hypothyroidism
so e

  #4

could u explain why answer can't be aldosterone?raised eyebrow

  #5

U cannot explain dec pulse rate/ hypoglycemia with def of aldosterone...thats why

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Aim High

  #6

agree with blueocean...definetelly adrenal crisis !!!!!!!!!nod

  #7

pardon me... addison disease ( chronic insuffic), not acute adrenal crisis...

  #8

I guess is C - http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic65.htm


  #9

I go with C too

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Traveler, there are no roads. Roads are made by walking.

  #10

How do ya guys explain Incrsd total cholesterol with cotisol def

I think its T4,

Lipid metabolism: Increased thyroid hormone levels stimulate fat mobilization, leading to increased concentrations of fatty acids in plasma. They also enhance oxidation of fatty acids in many tissues. Finally, plasma concentrations of cholesterol and triglycerides are inversely correlated with thyroid hormone levels - one diagnostic indiction of hypothyroidism is increased blood cholesterol concentration

___________________
"Do not worry if you have built your castles in the air. They are where they should be. Now put the foundations under them." - Henry David Thoreau

  #11

Guys it 's T4....................
good going mediocre..

  #12

nice qt.

didnt remember adrenal crisis


___________________
remedy for weakness is not brooding over it ,but thinking of strength.

  #13

agree with T4, but could anyone explain why is Na+ decreased?

___________________
"Love is the only inflamation of the heart that drains in the vagina" (translation after Dr Petre Florescu, Professor of Pathology, UMF "Iuliu Hatieganu", Cluj Napoca

  #14

answer E ,female sex dry yellow skin brady cardia hypercholestrolemiaall favours hypothyroism. But question of hyponatreimia is raised by Manunastai answer is given in Pravin Kumar (text book of medicine) in hypothyroidism which says Hyponatremia is a feature of hypothyroidism due to increase in ADH







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