Prep for USMLEPrep for USMLE Forum
   Forum    Step 1  Step 2 CK Step 2 CS Step 3  Match  IMGs Resources Search






Previous Topic | Next Topic  pearls i learn 




 
Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author363 Posts
  #301

TOGA VIRUS??




___________________
if u hold up your head with a smile on your face and are truely thankful,u are blessed because the majority can, but most do not..

  #302

MUGA scan is the most accurate test for measuring ejection fraction. it is not teh best initial tes. the best initial test is echocard.

echocard is actually teh least accurate method. angio and cath are better.


___________________
It has been a looooong hard journey but I am inches away from my destination...

  #303

Ptosis+Miosis=Horners Syndrome
Ptosis+Mydriasis=Aneurysm Of Post Communivcating artery

___________________
It has been a looooong hard journey but I am inches away from my destination...

  #304

Budd-Chiari syndrome???

___________________
if u hold up your head with a smile on your face and are truely thankful,u are blessed because the majority can, but most do not..

  #305

its hepatic venous outflow obstruction.

may be thrombotic or non thrombotic

The classic triad of abdominal pain, ascites, and hepatomegaly is observed in the vast majority of patients but is nonspecific.




  • Acute and subacute form: These are characterized by rapid development of abdominal pain, ascites, hepatomegaly, jaundice, and renal failure.
  • Chronic form: This is the most common form of presentation. Patients present with progressive ascites. Jaundice is absent, and approximately 50% of patients also have renal impairment.
  • Fulminant form: This form of presentation is uncommon. Fulminant or subfulminant hepatic failure is present along with ascites, tender hepatomegaly, jaundice, and renal failure



http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic2694.htm


___________________
If you yourself are at peace, then there is at least some peace in the world.

  #306

thnxsmiling face


___________________
if u hold up your head with a smile on your face and are truely thankful,u are blessed because the majority can, but most do not..

  #307

lab and physical exam findings of prostodynia?

  #308

can oral metro b given in pregnancy?read conflicting stuff...
can someone pls write abt ITP........THANX

  #309

toga viruses causes rubella............is that what u want 2 know shezooosmiling face

  #310

oral metro is best avoided in regnancy. if choice given for CLINDAmycin cream or metro cream, choos ethat instead.

___________________
If you yourself are at peace, then there is at least some peace in the world.

  #311

hi..if possible someone please post d answeres 2 rheumat qts of kaplans med book..happy stdn all

  #312

cud u post the qs please..

___________________
If you yourself are at peace, then there is at least some peace in the world.

  #313

Hi anne06

Yes, it wuld b nice if u can post the Q's and in a seperate thread, so that we can discuss all Kap Internal medicine notes' related Q's in that thread.

  #314

in THYROID STORM there is HYPOtension.

___________________
If you yourself are at peace, then there is at least some peace in the world.

  #315

Surgical indications for asymptomatic patients with hyperparathyroidism

Serum calcium >1 mg/dL (0.25 mmol/L) above upper limit of normal

Urine calcium excretion >400 mg/day

Bone density reduced at any site to a T-score of <-2.5

Creatinine clearance reduced by >30%

Age <50 years



  #316

when do we use glucocorticoids in hypercalcemia?
Glucocorticoid therapy plays an important role in the treatment of certain types of hypercalcemia, such as vitamin D intoxication and those forms associated with granulomatous diseases, which are linked to increased intestinal calcium absorption. These drugs directly decrease intestinal calcium absorption while simultaneously decreasing the activity of 1-alpha-hydroxylase. Glucocorticoids may also have an antitumor effect in specific neoplasms, such as lymphoma

  #317

BUPRIOPION or BUSPIRONE...confused

antianXiety=buXpirone

BuPROPERion = PROPER habits ( no smoking )

grin


___________________
If you yourself are at peace, then there is at least some peace in the world.

  #318

Neonate, moderately jaundiced, but otherwise doing well. slight splenomegaly, good reticulocyte count

cud be splenomegaly


___________________
If you yourself are at peace, then there is at least some peace in the world.

  #319

http://www.prep4usmle.com/forum/thread/866

An asymptomatic 3 y.o is brought to the physician becoz of rt.cheek swelling.The mother states that the pt. had been in his normal state of health until 1hr ago,when he developed rt. cheek swelling at a church picnic. Pt. is afebrile.Physical exam.....unremarkable xcept for rt. cheek, which is erythematous but not warmto touch.On palpation of the rt. cheek, mildly tender, dicrete,indurated masses r appreciated.Which of the following is the most likely cause of this child's problem?
1.Erysipelas
2.Cellulitis
3.Trauma
4.Panniculitis
5.Contact dermatitis



Panniculitis.......secondary to cold injury to fat & is characterised by the development of indurated lesions that resemble buccal cellulitis.
Young children who hold popsicles in their mouths maybe prone to panniculitis.
Erysipelas........well demarcated,acute, pt. is ill looking, with fever, vomitings,irritability
No h/o trauma
Cellulitis......distinct margins, warm, tender, indurated
Contact dermatitis...erythematous/papulovesicular rash on xposure to contactant



___________________
If you yourself are at peace, then there is at least some peace in the world.

  #320

  • in hyperaldosteronism, edema is NOT absent.

http://www.prep4usmle.com/forum/thread/868

3 yo child with recurrent rt. lower lobe pneumonia.Growth parameters---25th percentile, & developmentally appropriate for his age.
PMH----ear infection at 18 months & gastroenteritis at 2 yrs of age.
Which of the following conditions is most likely responsible for this pt.'s disease?
1.Primary B- or T- cell immunodeficiency
2.Cystic fibrosis
3.Chediak higashi syn.
4.Congenital lung abnormality
5.Foreign body aspiration

ans is foriegn body asp. as only rt. lobe involved

Foreign body aspiration is the most common cause of recurrent pneumonia in an otherwise healthy 3 yo child. Becoz of the lung's anatomy,the rt.side is more common for aspiration.
Immunodeficinecy disorders........recurrent infections by oppurtunistic organisms+failure to thrive
Cystic fibrosis....failure to thrive, malabsorption,clubbing
Chediak higashi.....recurrent infections of skin & mucous membranes & RS, albinism.
Congenital lung abnormalities......present at a much earlier age.



___________________
If you yourself are at peace, then there is at least some peace in the world.

  #321

epidermolysis bullosa

This is an inherited condition that affects 1 in 50.000people in US,in which skin breaks down & forms blisters usually after a minor trauma.Even stretching the skin causes the lesion & this is done for confirming diagnosis


___________________
If you yourself are at peace, then there is at least some peace in the world.

  #322

There r 3 causes of diaper rash basically.....candidial, ammoniacal & seborrhea.




The infant appears to be growing well & has no abnormalities on PE, except for the skin in the diaper area.Ther are confluent erythematous macules & papules on exposed ares , extending into the skin folds peripherally. Te skin away from the diaper area is entirely normal

it is a candidial diaper rash but nystatin+zinc oxide give good results due to the good healing action of zinc oxide

But if this same q is given with "no extension to skin folds", it wud be ammoniacal rash coz it doesn't xtend to skin folds

seborrhea has thickened skin, involving the scalp called as "cradle cap"..........

allergic or staph. infection doesn't fit in this presentation


___________________
If you yourself are at peace, then there is at least some peace in the world.

  #323

A complication of Ac,pancreatitis which leads to gastric varices but not esophageal…….Splenic vein thrombosis

___________________
If you yourself are at peace, then there is at least some peace in the world.

  #324

The development of bone erosions or radiographic evidence of cartilage loss is clear-cut evidence of the destructive potential of the inflammatory process and indicates the need for DMARD therapyThe other indications including persistent pain, joint swelling, or functional impairment, are much more subjective, however.

___________________
If you yourself are at peace, then there is at least some peace in the world.

  #325

what if DMARD therapy, usually methotrexate fails to control signs and symptomsof RA ?







a decision to add or switch to an anti-cytokine agent is considered.


___________________
If you yourself are at peace, then there is at least some peace in the world.







You don't have permission to post.




Login or Register to post messages in this topic





















Contact | Leaders | Disclaimer | Privacy

Copyright @ Prep for USMLE. All rights reserved.