tolito
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holoProsencephaly is seen in Patau syn
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| study_ing
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candida vaginitis is not regarded as an std in any age group.
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| mjl1717
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Basically in so many words Candida is a "good guy" meaning it really is normal flora. When there is overgrowth or an imbalance in microorganisms thats the problem
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| tolito
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differentials of anion gap metab acidosis
lactic acidosis
ketoacidosis
methanol poisoning
ethylene glycol posisoning
salicylate poisoning
uremia
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| tolito
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tumor lysis syndrome
hypocalcemia
Hphosphatemia
Huricemia
Hkalemia
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| sheena2005
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Neuroleptic malignanat syndrome
muscle rigidity
fever
autonomic instability
clouded consciousness
increased CPK
leukocytosis
Tx-- dantrolene and bromocriptene
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| sheena2005
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Renal tubular acidosi(RTA) associated with abnormal H+ secretion and nephrolithiasis--------------------RTA type 1(distal)
RTA associated with abnormal HCO3- an d rickets-----------------------------RTA type 2(proximal)
RtA associated with aldosterone defect-------------------------RTA type 4 (distal)
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| Shaina
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any idea abt HSV,VZV retinitis in AIDS pts. i thot CMV occurs when CD4<50.
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| sheena2005
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subarachonoid hemmorhage most common cause-----------spontaneouse
then next common cause is aneurysm formaiton
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| tolito
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retinal hemorrhage is ominous sign in eclampsia
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| tolito
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in a post op pt with dyspnoea and tachypnoea, exclude
MI
PE
ARDS
pneumonia
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| study_ing
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clubbing is not tender. hypertrophic osteoarthropathy is.
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| study_ing
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Toxic E Necrolysis vs staph aureus scalded skin syndrome
biopsy--staph is more superficial
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| study_ing
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screen routinely for chlamydial infection in all sexually active women aged 25 yrs and younger, and other asymptomatic women at increased risk of infection
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| study_ing
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which microorganism do CF pts become rarely infected with?
strep pneumonia...hence u dont need to vaccinate them for it.
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| study_ing
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MRI investigation of choice for vertebral osteomyelitis
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| sheena2005
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TEE (transesophageal echo)-----------initial study of choice for the diagnoses of aortic dissection
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| brucella2007
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amiodarone is the antiarrythmic contra in pregnancy.
amongs t the b blockers, acebutolol shud be avoided in lactating women since it gets concentrated in breast milk
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| sheeezooo
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MRI is gold standard for diagnosis of avascular necrosis of hip.
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| sheeezooo
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pt older then 50 years..
-headache
-visual problems
-polymyalgia rhumatica..
??
GIANT CELL ARTERITIS.
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| sheeezooo
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-Evans syndrome..is the association of autoimmune hemolysis with autoimmune thrombocytopenia.it is treated initially with steriods and may occasionally need splenectomy to control the disease.
-Bernard-soulier syndrome is functional platelets disorder presenting with platelet related bleeding with a normal platelet count.
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| study_ing
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- http://www.clevelandclinic.org/heartcenter/pub/pr...
- The most common mechanical complication following myocardial infarctions (MIs) include acute ventricular septal defect (VSD), papillary muscle rupture and free wall rupture
- Risk factors for cardiac rupture includes first MI, small transmural MI, female sex, preserved LV function, hypertension, older age and poor collaterals
- The most common findings include hypotension, syncope, and EMD.
- Angiographically the infarct related vessel is usually the LAD or circumflex. The RCA is rarely the culprit vessel.
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| study_ing
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Three distinct clinical and pathologic forms of free wall rupture have been described.
These include: 1) sudden massive hemorrhage with sudden death (most common) occurring within 24 hours of infarct, 2) rupture through a necrotic area of myocardium with thrombus formation, and 3) hemorrhage into the pericardial space which is slow and repetitive usually through a pre-existing aneurysm with survival for several days
Although surgical intervention can be undertaken in selected cases of subacute rupture, most events are rapidly fatal. Once the diagnosis is made,
the patient should be taken urgently to the OR for open pericardial drainage and repair of the rupture. Patients with suspected free wall rupture should not undergo elective pericardiocentesis, which may dislodge thrombus that is keeping the patient from hemorrhaging further into the pericardial space.
If however the patient deteriorates into EMD then pericardiocentesis should be performed as a bridge to definitive therapy.
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| sheeezooo
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MMD..myotonic muscular dystrphy??
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| study_ing
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i used EMD ( electro mechchanical dissociation)
hmm MMD..what context was it used in?
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