karusmle
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A 72-year-old woman comes for a routine health maintenance examination. She has a 3-year history of occasional loss of small the amounts of urine when the coughs or sneezes. She has had no pain or buring with urination. She has hypertension treated with daily hydrocholorothiazide. She underwent an appendectomy at the age of 10 years. She has three children and has three children and had uncomplicated pregnancies. Examination shows no abnormalities except for a moderate cystocete. Which of the following is the most likely cause of this patient's urinary symptoms?
A) Chronic infections trigonits
B) Large intravesical calculus
C) Obstetric trauma
D) Polycystic kidney disease
E) Spastic neurogenic bladder
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| drhyd
Forum Senior
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Obstetric trauma
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| MAZI
Forum Elite
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C . OBSTETRIC TRAUMA
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| AAAAA
Forum Fanatic
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C
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seeking study partner in USMLE examination
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| infliximab
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C
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