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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author11 Posts
  #1

A 77 year old man had repeated episodes of difficulty speaking, facial numbness, and clumsiness of the left hand. Dopler sonography of his carotid arteries shows no abnormalities. Which of the following drugs is the most appropriate therapy to prevent future episodes:

A. Aspirin
B. Diflunisal
C. Methyl Salicylate
D. Olsalazine
E. Salicylic acid
F. Salsalate
G. Sodium salicylate
H. Sulfasalazine

Please give the answer, explain, and state what the other drugs are used for. Thanks. smiling face


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Our greatest glory is not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall.

  #2

I guess A

This patient may have TIAs (transient ischemic attacks)

Among the choices, only Aspirin is used in TIAs


___________________
The Key to Succeed is Patience.

  #3

the answer must be A..
Diflunisal -it's a diflurophenyl derivative of salicylic acid,it is not metabolized to salicylate and therefore cannot cause salicylate intoxication ..it is 3-4 fold more potent than aspirin as an analgesic and an anti-inflammatory agent but it has no antipyretic properties..it does not enter CNS ,therefore cannot relieve fever..
Sulfasalazine -sulfa drug.others are salicylates..

  #4

as long as there is no gastric sensitivity Ill keep it simple with--aspirin

Ill take one: sulfasalizine can exhibit synergy, inhibits dihydrofolate reductase when you push PABA. has an adverse effect of photosensitivity. As drpkaur said: the others are fancy ways of saying salicylate. {irreversibly inhibiting cyclooxygenase.}

Edited by mjl1717 on 06/10/06 - 08:55 AM

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  #5

Isn't aspirin a salicylate too!?!? (same as acetylsalicylic acid)?

___________________
Our greatest glory is not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall.

  #6

yes Aspirin is Acetylsalicylate

MethylSalicylate is dermally used pain reliever(Salonpas)






___________________
The Key to Succeed is Patience.

  #7

Ok, so A?

___________________
Our greatest glory is not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall.

  #8

Yeah it is A
I had the same question and was very confused
but if you think about it aspirin still a very versatil drug,antipain
antipyretic, antiplatelet

Chioce A

and thaks for posting you helped me in my last block !!!

  #9

in practice, doctors use Aspirin tablet (81mg, or 100mg but 81 mg is preferable) to prevent TIAs

___________________
The Key to Succeed is Patience.

  #10

there are some reports out that say an aspirin a day also decreases the incidence of colon ca.

___________________
Smell the coffee! "Is That an Osler move??"

  #11

Thanks everyone! smiling face

___________________
Our greatest glory is not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall.







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