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Author11 Posts
  #1

your patient,a 32 year old caucasian female,presents to you with SLE.she is suffering from glomerulonephritis & rheumatoid d/s.She has no hx of recurrent bacterial infections,edema or neisserial infection.As far as the complement system is concerned,which of the ff is your patient most likely deficient ?

A ) C3

B) C4a &C4b

C) C1-INH

D) C6 &C7

E) C9




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  #2

A ?

  #3

A

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  #4

A. C3 binds Ig so the level will be low??

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  #5

Try another one.My answer was A too but I was wrong.


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  #6

mitty, yes A is wrong!! it must be C1 inh. cos lack of it leads to uncontrolled complement activation. if i am wrong this time, i will not eat for 3 days.

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It has been a looooong hard journey but I am inches away from my destination...

  #7

C9


  #8

tolito, the answer is B.And here is the explanation

Deficiency in C3 may result in glomerulonephritis,but would also involve recurrent bacterial infection.(the patient in the q has no such hx)

90% of individuals lacking C4a & C4b develop SLE. In their absence,C3 doesn't bind immune complex.Lack of C3 binding immune complexe results in decresed clearance of the complexes from the blood & subsecuent immune comples deposition through out the body.This initiates some the SXs associated with SLE.(C2 deficincy also have d/s resumbling SLE but it is not in the choice)

Lack of C1-INH results hereditary angioedema

Def. in C6& C7 results in recurrent neisserial infection

Def in C9 =recurrent nesserial infection.




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He will make it happen.

  #9

Thanx for the right ans and explanation mitty.

  #10

mitty, there goes food for 3 days.

i saw the lack of edema but i disregarded it when i chose C1inh.

good question


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It has been a looooong hard journey but I am inches away from my destination...

  #11

good q.

As I recall C5 -C9 is for neisseria infections.

C3b is with opsonins , not sure of C3?

{by the way ill share a veggie burger with tolito}

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