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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author7 Posts
  #1

The largest proportional increase in the left ventricular afterload and myocardial oxygen consumption is most likely to occur following a 20% increase in which of the following?

a. aortic pressure

b. coronary blood flow

c. heart rate

d. right atrial pressure

e. stroke volume


  #2

Why not A?


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  #3

Can increase in aortic pressure cause increase in cardial O2 consumption?

I go with E

increase stroke volume--->increase in contraction--> increase O2 consumption

increase stroke volume---> increase CO-->increase left ventricular afterload


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  #4

I think the answer is a. In the physiology BRS it says that myocardial oxygen consumption is determined by the amount of tension developed by the heart. It increases when there are increases in aortic pressure (increase afterload), increased heart rate or stroke volume or when the size of the heart is increased. What do you guys think?

  #5

A

  #6

A

  #7

A







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