malinda Forum Guru
Topics: 162 Posts: 654
| | 02/26/06 - 08:55 AM  
 
   
 
|   #1 |
A 15-year-old white male presents with a hemarthrosis of the right knee joint and a recent history of protracted bleeding from cuts or scrapes. He has no family history of bleeding disorders. The patient also notes a long history of chronic abdominal discomfort and diarrhea, which has been worse for the last 6 months, occasionally accompanied by fever. Physical examination reveals a patient at the 5th percentile for both height and weight; an actively bleeding rectal fissure is also noted. Both prothrombin time and the partial thromboplastin time are prolonged. Laboratory evaluation of the blood is likely to reveal low levels of A. factor VIII B. factor IX C. factors II, VII, IX, and X D. factors II, V, VII, IX, and X E. von Willebrand's factor
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| mazinger Forum Guru

Topics: 46 Posts: 918
| | 02/26/06 - 09:03 AM  
 
   
 
|   #2 |
e
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| malinda Forum Guru
Topics: 162 Posts: 654
| | 02/26/06 - 09:08 AM  
 
   
 
|   #3 |
in that case there will be prolonged ptt prolonged bleeding time but normal PT.
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| general malaise Forum Guru

Topics: 14 Posts: 433
| | 02/26/06 - 09:29 AM  
 
   
 
|   #4 |
C...malabsorption of vita K
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| malinda Forum Guru
Topics: 162 Posts: 654
| | 02/26/06 - 09:32 AM  
 
   
 
|   #5 |
correct.But why is the answer not D?both have elevatd PT and PTT,
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| general malaise Forum Guru

Topics: 14 Posts: 433
| | 02/26/06 - 09:40 AM  
 
   
 
|   #6 |
vitamin K needed for carboxilation glutamyl residues of factors II, VII, XI, X, protein C
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| general malaise Forum Guru

Topics: 14 Posts: 433
| | 02/26/06 - 09:53 AM  
 
   
 
|   #7 |
malinda...may i ask what study sources you are using for path?
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| malinda Forum Guru
Topics: 162 Posts: 654
| | 02/26/06 - 09:55 AM  
 
   
 
|   #8 |
I am all confused here guys.Vit K dependent factor deficincy..doesnt it affect PT only as warfarin does.so why is that PTT also elevated in this pt?
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| malinda Forum Guru
Topics: 162 Posts: 654
| | 02/26/06 - 09:55 AM  
 
   
 
|   #9 |
I am using kaplan and goljan.
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| robin082006 Forum Hero

Topics: 471 Posts: 5,125
| | 02/26/06 - 09:55 AM  
 
   
 
|   #10 |
C because of Vit K deficiency
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| druas Forum Elite
Topics: 47 Posts: 322
| | 02/26/06 - 09:58 AM  
 
   
 
|   #11 |
C..
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| druas Forum Elite
Topics: 47 Posts: 322
| | 02/26/06 - 10:00 AM  
 
   
 
|   #12 |
i think b/c factor 2 and 10 are both required for final common pathway of both intrinsic and extrinsic systems....therefore elevated PTT and Pt...thats my thought
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| general malaise Forum Guru

Topics: 14 Posts: 433
| | 02/26/06 - 10:04 AM  
 
   
 
|   #13 |
PT measures factor VII, and PTT measures the rest. they share common final pathways which is why both PT and PTT will be prolonged
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| malinda Forum Guru
Topics: 162 Posts: 654
| | 02/26/06 - 10:14 AM  
 
   
 
|   #14 |
oh I get it...thanx
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| mazinger Forum Guru

Topics: 46 Posts: 918
| | 02/26/06 - 07:13 PM  
 
   
 
|   #15 |
agree with your explanation.. its vit k deficiency
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