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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author15 Posts
  #1


A 15-year-old white male presents with a hemarthrosis of the right knee joint and a recent history of protracted

bleeding from cuts or scrapes. He has no family history of bleeding disorders. The patient also notes a long

history of chronic abdominal discomfort and diarrhea, which has been worse for the last 6 months, occasionally

accompanied by fever. Physical examination reveals a patient at the 5th percentile for both height and weight; an

actively bleeding rectal fissure is also noted. Both prothrombin time and the partial thromboplastin time are

prolonged. Laboratory evaluation of the blood is likely to reveal low levels of

A. factor VIII

B. factor IX

C. factors II, VII, IX, and X

D. factors II, V, VII, IX, and X

E. von Willebrand's factor


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  #2

e

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original mazinger z

  #3

in that case there will be prolonged ptt prolonged bleeding time but normal PT.

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  #4

C...malabsorption of vita K

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"El respeto al derecho ajeno es la paz" Benito Juarez

  #5

correct.But why is the answer not D?both have elevatd PT and PTT,

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  #6

vitamin K needed for carboxilation glutamyl residues of factors II, VII, XI, X, protein C

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"El respeto al derecho ajeno es la paz" Benito Juarez

  #7

malinda...may i ask what study sources you are using for path?

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"El respeto al derecho ajeno es la paz" Benito Juarez

  #8

I am all confused here guys.Vit K dependent factor deficincy..doesnt it affect PT only as warfarin does.so why is that PTT also elevated in this pt?confused

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  #9

I am using kaplan and goljan.

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  #10

C because of Vit K deficiency


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  #11

C..


  #12

i think b/c factor 2 and 10 are both required for final common pathway of both intrinsic and extrinsic systems....therefore elevated PTT and Pt...thats my thought

  #13

PT measures factor VII, and PTT measures the rest. they share common final pathways which is why both PT and PTT will be prolonged

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"El respeto al derecho ajeno es la paz" Benito Juarez

  #14

oh I get it...thanx


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  #15

agree with your explanation.. its vit k deficiency

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original mazinger z







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