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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author6 Posts
  #1

Can someone please explain

Adjacent I segregation versus Adjacent II segregation versus Alternate segregation????rolling eyes

Also, whats the difference between recombination within a paracentric inversion versus recombination within a pericentric inversion?rolling eyes


___________________
Courage does not always ROAR. Sometimes courage is the quiet voice at the end of the day saying, "I will try again tomorrow" - Mary Anne Radmacher

  #2

these are ROBERTSONIAN TRANSLOCATIONS.. --translocations occur in ACROCENTRIC chromosomes. and involve LOSS of short arms and subsequent fusion of long arms.

ALTERNATE SEGREGATION is--- (balanced) - short arms dont contain essential genetic material.. so will be normal CARRIERS..(NOT CLINICALLY AFFECTED).

ADJACENT translocation-- unbalanced--- LONG ARM missing.. effect will be TRISOMY,,MONOSOMY.


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Live as u were to die tommorow. Learn as if u were to live forever.

  #3

INVERSION --LIKEchromosome broken at two points ,,,,very small segement is inverted

.pericentric inversions--involve CENTROMERE.

Paracentric inversion---dont INVOLVE centromere.

THESE inversions still has retained their genetic material--so they are CARRIERS(UNAFFAECTED )...but offsprings will be having... DELETIONS.



___________________
Live as u were to die tommorow. Learn as if u were to live forever.

  #4

Thanks Reet...very helpful. Appreciate it!

___________________
Courage does not always ROAR. Sometimes courage is the quiet voice at the end of the day saying, "I will try again tomorrow" - Mary Anne Radmacher

  #5

wink


___________________
Live as u were to die tommorow. Learn as if u were to live forever.

  #6

Adjecent segregation-1..centromeric region of non homologus chromosomes segregates;

Adjecent segregation-2.centromeric region of homologus chromosomessegregates.








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