Prep for USMLEPrep for USMLE Forum
   Forum    Step 1  Step 2 CK Step 2 CS Step 3  Match  IMGs Resources Search






Previous Topic | Next Topic  cAmp INDEPENDENT phosphorylation 




 
Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author4 Posts
  #1

explain about cAMP independent phosphorylation of pyruvate dehydrogenase

  #2

Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is a multimolecular aggregate of 3 enz

1)Pyruvate decarboxylase

2)Dihydrolipoyl transacetylase

3)Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase

The complex also contain 2 tightly bound reg enz

1)PROTEIN KINASE
2)phosphoprotein phosphatase
cAMP independent protein kinase phosphorylate& inhibit PD

phosphoprotein phophatase activate it


  #3

thank you i didnt know that. i just left the intricasies of it. thanks

___________________
If you think you can You can! If you think you cant you are right again!!

  #4

PDH complex has 3 enzymes (E1,E2,E3 --> left the names out because its LY)

step 1- Pyruvate (which contains 3-Carbons) is split into
(1) CO2 -> which is released and
(2) 2-Carbon fragment which is shuffled around
step 2- E1 transfers the 2-C fragment to TPP
step 3- E2 takes the 2-C fragment and places it on Lipoic Acid
step 4- E2 then takes the 2-C fragment from LA and places it on CoA
----- this is what gives you your Acetly-CoA, but also there are other oxidation reactions occuring
step 5- FAD oxidixes Lipoic Acid forming FADH2
step 6- then NAD oxidizes FADH2 forming NADH (which is released in the rxn)

I'm not 100% sure about steps 5 and 6. When I read it, it was more complicated then that. I don't think the boards will go into detail about this, so I just simplfied it for myself. I looked it up just so I can understand whats going on. But the order is correct, and that's how we get the pneumonic:
Tender Loving Care For Nancy

Your basically burning Pyruvate which is a 3-Carbon molecule and forming Acetly-CoA which is a 2-Carbon molecule.

Then Acetyl-CoA is burnt in the TCA cycle, and it makes sense you release only 2 CO2 because you only started with 2-Carbons.


The only questions I got on this so far on this were about the cofactors of PDH and what other enzyme needs Tendey Lovin Care For Nancy...








You don't have permission to post.




Login or Register to post messages in this topic





















Contact | Leaders | Disclaimer | Privacy

Copyright @ Prep for USMLE. All rights reserved.