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Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author6 Posts
  #1

I am confused why ECF volume contraction increases HCO3 reabsorption, pls some clarify.

thanks

  #2

there are 2 mechanisms I can think about:
1. low ECF -> low EABV (effective art blood flow) -> increase Na reabsorbtion in PCT in exchange with H+ -> H+ in tubule results in "reclamation" of HCO3- (one of the 2 mechanisms of HCO3 reabsorbtion in kidney, the other one is regeneration)

2. low ECF -> low EABV-> increase in renin synth -> increase angiotensin II, which stimulates again HCO3 reabsorbtion in PCT.

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There are 3 types of people: those who make things happen, those who watch things happen, and those who wonder what happened.

  #3

http://zzorglub.ifrance.com/zzorglub/cmu/acidobas...

  #4

alina, i don't think there's much to add. one q - what's your understanding of the mechanism of increased Na resorption proximally based on low EABV?

  #5

it's all based on Starling forces. low EABV causes an increase in oncotic pressure and decrease in hydrostatic pressure in peritubular capillaries, these changes increasing the Na+ and water reabsorbtion in PCT. this accounts for about 2/3 of the entire Na+ reabsorbtion in the kidney.
Good site again dxtxpx!! thanx!

___________________
There are 3 types of people: those who make things happen, those who watch things happen, and those who wonder what happened.

  #6

Thank you guys, nice link and explanation you gave







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