Prep for USMLEPrep for USMLE Forum
   Forum    Step 1  Step 2 CK Step 2 CS Step 3  Match  IMGs Resources Search






Previous Topic | Next Topic  brain death 




 
Kaplan Qbank USMLE



Author10 Posts
  #1

7 Year old chile is hit by a car, while crossing the street in front of her home. She is thrown 30 feet from site of impact and is found unconsious at the scene. Now two days later, she remain in pediatric ICU, still unconsious. She continue to require full ventilatory support. The ICU team concerned whether child is brain dead. Which of the following Physical Examination findings is compatible with the diagnosis of brain death.

A. Core Temperature 31C(88.2F)
B.Cough Reflex
C. Gag Reflex
D. Irregularly shaped pupils
E. Pupil are unresponsive to light

___________________
hi how r u

  #2

Brain death criteria
-deep coma with absent respirations(hence on ventilator)
-R/O reversible causes of coma eg drug intoxication, hypothermia
-absence of hypoglycemia , acidosis, and UE imbalance
-unreactive pupil/absent corneal reflex
-no vestibulo-ocular reflexes ( ice cold water in ext meatus)
-no motor response
-no gag reflex / no respiratory effort on stopping ventilator

  #3

good info...thanks cache

  #4

HI CACHE,
THERE'S BOTH ABSENCE OF GAG REFLEX AND UNRESPONSIVE PUPIL IN THE ANSWERS WHY DO U CHOOSE aBSENCE GAG REFLEX AS THE ANSWER

  #5

they have given answer ...unresponsive pupil

___________________
hi how r u

  #6

...

  #7

I think in the choices they said gag reflex and cough reflex.. but didn't say absent.. so I am thinking it means they are present which means they are not compatible with brain death. hence the answer is given as "unresponsive pupils". AM I thinking right? please let me know since there are other questions seem to test COMPREHENSION as well as material on these tests.

  #8

e, fixed dilated unreactive pupil

  #9

Seems like the pupil should be the choice...but the other choices are badly worded..coz there is no info whether they are present or not.

___________________
"Life not lived for others, is not worth living" Uncle Einstein
"A life is not important, except in the impact it has on other lives" -Jackie Robinson

  #10

Answer is E. Pupil unresponsive to light.
VM ur right if the wordings just says gag reflex then it's understood as present. If not then the choice would say absent gag reflex.







You don't have permission to post.




Login or Register to post messages in this topic





















Contact | Leaders | Disclaimer | Privacy

Copyright @ Prep for USMLE. All rights reserved.